Merchant Cash Advance Lawsuit: How to Protect Your Business and Legal Rights

February 5, 2025

Merchant Cash Advance Lawsuit

A group of lawyers are sitting at a table with a gavel and scales of justice.

Merchant Cash Advances (MCAs) are often marketed as fast and flexible financing solutions for businesses in need of quick capital. However, many business owners find themselves trapped in predatory agreements with high fees, aggressive collection tactics, and hidden terms that make repayment nearly impossible. If you’re facing a merchant cash advance lawsuit, you need to understand your legal options and how to defend your rights.
At J. Singer Law Group, we help businesses fight unfair MCA agreements , defend against lawsuits, and negotiate settlements to regain financial control. In this blog, we’ll cover everything you need to know about merchant cash advance lawsuits, including common legal defenses and how to fight back against predatory lenders.

What is a Merchant Cash Advance (MCA)?


A merchant cash advance is a form of financing where a business receives a lump sum of cash in exchange for a percentage of its future credit card sales or daily revenue. Unlike traditional loans, MCAs are structured as a purchase of future receivables, which allows lenders to bypass state usury laws that cap interest rates.
While MCAs can provide quick funding, many business owners soon realize that the repayment terms are aggressive, expensive, and nearly impossible to escape. This often leads to legal disputes and lawsuits when businesses struggle to keep up with payments.

Why Are Businesses Sued Over Merchant Cash Advances?


MCA providers frequently take legal action against business owners for various reasons, including:

1. Default on Payments

If a business falls behind on MCA payments, the lender can file a lawsuit to recover the unpaid balance, often demanding the entire remaining amount in one lump sum.

2. Personal Guarantee Enforcement

Many MCA agreements require business owners to personally guarantee the debt. If the business fails to make payments, the lender can sue the owner personally, putting their personal assets at risk.

3. Breach of Contract

MCAs often include strict terms regarding how a business operates. If the lender claims a breach of contract—such as switching banks, closing the business, or disputing payments—they may file a lawsuit.

4. Use of Confessions of Judgment (COJ)

Some MCA lenders require a Confession of Judgment (COJ), which allows them to obtain a judgment against the borrower without a trial. If you signed a COJ, the lender can seize your assets immediately upon default.

5. Allegations of Fraud or Misrepresentation

MCA lenders may accuse business owners of providing false financial information or hiding assets to avoid payments, leading to lawsuits based on fraud claims.

How to Defend Against a Merchant Cash Advance Lawsuit


If you’ve been sued by an MCA lender, don’t panic. You have legal defenses that can help you fight back and potentially dismiss the case, settle the debt, or restructure payments.

1. Challenging the Legality of the MCA Agreement

Many MCA contracts violate state usury laws by charging outrageous interest rates disguised as “fees.” Courts have ruled that some MCAs are actually loans, making them subject to interest rate limits. If your agreement is found to be a disguised loan, you may have grounds for dismissal.

2. Fighting a Confession of Judgment (COJ)

If the MCA lender used a Confession of Judgment, an experienced attorney may be able to challenge it based on fraud, improper service, or illegal lending practices. Several states, including New York, have banned COJs in commercial transactions due to widespread abuse.

3. Asserting Unfair Lending Practices

MCA lenders often use misleading advertising, hidden fees, and deceptive terms to trap businesses in unfair agreements. Courts may rule against the lender if the contract contains unconscionable or predatory terms.

4. Claiming Breach of Contract by the Lender

Some MCA providers fail to uphold their end of the contract by engaging in unauthorized withdrawals, overcharging fees, or misrepresenting terms. If the lender breached the contract first, you may have grounds to counter-sue or dismiss the lawsuit.

5. Negotiating a Settlement or Debt Reduction

An attorney can negotiate with MCA lenders to reduce the outstanding balance, restructure payments, or settle the debt for a lower amount. Many lenders prefer settlement over costly litigation.

What to Do If You’re Facing a Merchant Cash Advance Lawsuit


1. Don’t Ignore the Lawsuit

Failing to respond to a lawsuit can result in a default judgment, meaning the lender automatically wins the case. If you’ve been served with legal papers, contact an MCA attorney immediately.

2. Gather All MCA-Related Documents

Collect your MCA agreement, bank statements, payment history, emails, and any communication with the lender. These documents are crucial in building a strong defense.

3. Consult an MCA Litigation Attorney

Merchant cash advance lawsuits involve complex legal issues. Working with an experienced MCA defense attorney, like those at J. Singer Law Group, ensures you have the best possible defense.

4. Explore Counterclaims Against the Lender

If the MCA provider engaged in deceptive lending practices, you may have grounds to file a counterclaim against them. Courts are increasingly siding with businesses that have been victims of predatory lending schemes.

How J. Singer Law Group Can Help You Fight MCA Lawsuits


At J. Singer Law Group, we specialize in defending business owners against unfair merchant cash advance lawsuits. Our team will:
  • Analyze Your MCA Agreement – Determine if the contract violates lending laws.
  • Develop a Strong Defense Strategy – Challenge predatory terms and COJs.
  • Negotiate Settlements – Reduce your debt burden through negotiations.
  • Defend You in Court – Represent you against aggressive MCA lenders.

If you’re facing an MCA lawsuit, don’t wait. Contact J. Singer Law Group today for a free consultation and take the first step toward protecting your business.

Conclusion


Merchant cash advance lawsuits are becoming more common as business owners struggle with unfair lending practices and aggressive collection tactics. If you’re facing legal action from an MCA lender, you have options. By challenging predatory contracts, fighting confessions of judgment, and negotiating settlements, you can protect your rights and financial future.
At J. Singer Law Group, we are dedicated to helping businesses fight back against MCA lawsuits. Our experienced attorneys will assess your case, explore all possible defenses, and work toward the best possible outcome.
Need legal help with an MCA lawsuit? Contact J. Singer Law Group today!

Are MCAs Legal?
July 22, 2025
Are merchant cash advances (MCAs) legal? Learn how MCAs operate in a legal gray area, the risks involved, and how J. Singer Law Group helps New York business owners fight predatory MCA practices.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy
July 17, 2025
What does filing Chapter 13 bankruptcy mean? Learn how it works, who it helps, and why J. Singer Law Group is New York’s trusted choice for bankruptcy relief.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy
July 15, 2025
Thinking about Chapter 13 bankruptcy? Learn the pros and cons, how it works, and why J. Singer Law Group is New York’s top choice for experienced bankruptcy representation.
MCA Lawyer
July 9, 2025
Facing aggressive MCA collections or lawsuits? Learn the importance of an MCA lawyer to protect your business, challenge predatory contracts, and negotiate fair resolutions. Contact J. Singer Law Group, New York’s leading MCA law firm.
What does Chapter 7 bankruptcy do?
July 7, 2025
What does Chapter 7 bankruptcy do? Learn how it eliminates debt, stops collections, and helps you reset your finances. Contact J. Singer Law Group, New York’s top bankruptcy law firm, for expert guidance.
Merchant Cash Advance
July 3, 2025
Confused about merchant cash advance vs revenue-based financing? Learn the key differences, risks, and why consulting an MCA lawyer like J. Singer Law Group can protect your business from predatory contracts.
Merchant Cash Advance vs Business Loan
June 30, 2025
Debating between a merchant cash advance and a business loan? Learn the key differences in cost, repayment, risk, and regulation—plus how J. Singer Law Group helps business owners navigate and resolve MCA issues.
Chapter 7 Bankruptcy
June 28, 2025
Filing Chapter 13 bankruptcy in NY can help stop foreclosure, restructure debt, and protect assets. Learn the step-by-step process, costs, timelines, and how J. Singer Law Group can guide you from start to finish.
How Long After Filing Chapter 13 Bankruptcy
June 26, 2025
Wondering how long after filing Chapter 13 bankruptcy you can buy a house? Learn the waiting periods for FHA, VA, and conventional loans, plus tips for rebuilding credit and preparing for mortgage approval.
A piece of paper with the word bankruptcy law written on it.
June 16, 2025
Wondering when Chapter 7 bankruptcy is discharged? Learn how long it takes, what happens before and after discharge, and how J. Singer Law Group can help you through the bankruptcy process in New York.